Are You Casually Scrolling or Doomscrolling?
- Kerry Hampton
- Apr 26
- 6 min read

Are we just casually scrolling or are we doomscrolling?
If its the latter, it is something so many of us do without even realising it. You pick up your phone for “just a minute,” and suddenly you’re knee‑deep in stories about disasters, conflict, climate fear, missing people, political chaos, or tragedy after tragedy. You don’t want to keep reading… but you also can’t seem to stop. Its now been two hours!
Psychology describes doomscrolling as the repeated consumption of negative news online until it starts to affect your emotional wellbeing. It gives the illusion that more information will help you feel safer, but instead it often leaves you overwhelmed, powerless, and emotionally flooded.
And if this is you, you’re not weak, broken, or dramatic. You’re human.
Doomscrolling isn’t just news, it’s social media too
Doomscrolling doesn’t only happen on news sites. For many people, it starts on the platforms we use to relax, Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, Reddit. You open the app to check one thing, and suddenly you’re pulled into a stream of content that gets darker, heavier, or more emotionally charged with every swipe.
It might look like:
Watching one video about a missing person, and suddenly your feed is full of crime stories.
Pausing on a post about climate anxiety, and the algorithm decides you want more of the same.
Reading a heated comment thread, and before you know it you’re scrolling through arguments, outrage, and conflict.
Seeing “recommended for you” posts that are actually just more of what kept you scrolling last night.
Researching Trauma symptoms and suddenly there's a multitude of hypervigilance, avoidant attachments and addiction posts
Social media algorithms are designed to keep you engaged, not to keep you regulated. They don’t know the difference between “I’m interested” and “I’m overwhelmed but can’t look away.” They only know what you paused on.
For neurodivergent nervous systems, this pull can be even stronger. The combination of hyperfocus, pattern‑seeking, emotional sensitivity, and the need for predictability can make scrolling feel soothing, even when the content isn’t.
Not all scrolling is harmful, some of it is soothing, joyful, or genuinely educational
It’s also important to say that not everything we consume online is negative or overwhelming. Many people use social media in ways that genuinely support their wellbeing, watching cat videos, following educational accounts, connecting with communities, learning about their neurodiversity, or simply enjoying light, comforting content.
For some nervous systems, especially neurodivergent ones, these small pockets of joy or interest can be regulating. They offer:
Predictable sensory input
Humour and lightness
Connection and belonging
Learning that feels empowering
A break from the intensity of the day
So the goal isn’t to demonise social media or to suggest that scrolling is inherently harmful. It’s about noticing the shift, the moment when scrolling stops feeling nourishing or neutral and starts tipping into overwhelm, fear, comparison, or emotional flooding.
Doomscrolling isn’t defined by the platform. It’s defined by the impact on your body.
Why our brains get hooked on doomscrolling
Our brains are wired to pay more attention to negative information than positive, an evolutionary survival strategy. Historically, noticing danger kept us alive. But now, we’re exposed to a constant stream of distressing information, and our brains haven’t evolved fast enough to distinguish between real, immediate danger and distant, digital distress.
So when we scroll, our nervous system goes into “threat‑monitoring mode,” trying to make sense of the world, trying to predict what might happen next. For neurodivergent nervous systems, this pull can be even stronger. The combination of hyperfocus, dopamine hits, anxiety, sensory overload, and a deep need for certainty can make doomscrolling feel almost compulsive.
Many people feel ashamed after doomscrolling:
“Why can’t I stop?”
“Why am I like this?”
“I’ve wasted so much time.”
Shame then fuels more scrolling as a distraction, creating a loop. Naming this helps people feel less alone.
Revenge Bedtime Procrastination & Doomscrolling: Why Nights Are the Danger Zone
For many people, doomscrolling is most intense at night, not because we want to feel worse, but because evenings are when our nervous systems are most vulnerable. This is where revenge bedtime procrastination comes in.
Revenge bedtime procrastination is when we stay up far later than we intended, even though we’re exhausted, because it’s the only time of day that feels like it belongs to us. No demands. No noise. No expectations. Just… space.
And in that space, the phone becomes the easiest, lowest‑effort companion.
For neurodivergent nervous systems, especially ADHD and autistic ones — night-time scrolling can feel like:
A way to decompress after masking all day
A predictable sensory rhythm (scroll, swipe, tap)
A way to avoid the discomfort of trying to sleep while dysregulated
A way to delay the moment when the mind gets loud
A way to feel “caught up” or “prepared” before bed
A way to soothe loneliness or emotional overload
A way to connect
But the problem is that doomscrolling activates the nervous system instead of settling it. So the later we scroll, the harder it becomes to sleep and the more likely we are to wake up tired, overwhelmed, and already behind.
This isn’t laziness. It isn’t lack of discipline. It’s a nervous‑system pattern, not a character flaw.
And naming it helps people understand that the behaviour makes sense, even if it’s not helpful.
How doomscrolling affects our mental health
A little bit of news is normal. But repeated exposure to distressing content can contribute to:
Anxiety and fear
Stress and overwhelm
Sadness or depression
Anger or irritability
Sleep disruption
Procrastination and shutdown
Relationship strain
A more pessimistic view of the world
For people already living with anxiety, trauma, ADHD, or autistic burnout, doomscrolling can create a false sense of control, “If I know everything, I’ll feel safer.” But the opposite usually happens.
A trauma‑informed look: what doomscrolling is really doing
Doomscrolling is often a nervous‑system behaviour, not a conscious choice. It can be:
A way to avoid uncomfortable feelings
A way to feel less alone
A way to fill emotional or sensory emptiness
A way to soothe with predictable, repetitive input
A way to feel “prepared” for the worst
A hyperfocus into interesting topics, setting the algorithms
It’s not a character flaw. It’s a coping strategy, just not a very kind one.
How to gently step out of the doomscrolling loop
Not with shame. Not with “just stop.” But with small, compassionate shifts.
1. Notice what your body does when you scroll
Tight chest? Faster breathing? Jaw tension? Awareness is the first step to interrupting the cycle.
2. Have a “replacement behaviour” ready
Not a perfect one, just something kinder:
Doodling
A grounding technique
A sensory object
A short walk
A comfort show
A game that doesn’t flood your system
3. Know your vulnerable times
Evenings, after work, after conflict, when lonely, when overstimulated, these are common doomscrolling windows.
4. Reduce the cues
Keep your phone out of the bedroom
Use app limits
Turn off autoplay
Mute or hide accounts that spike your anxiety
Follow more uplifting or neutral content
5. Remember: media is designed to keep you hooked
“If it bleeds, it leads.” Negative news spreads faster and gets more engagement. Knowing this helps you step back with more awareness.
6. Balance your input
Seek out positive, hopeful, or solution‑focused stories too. Not to bypass reality, but to widen your window of perspective.
A gentle closing thought
Doomscrolling doesn’t mean you’re broken. It means your nervous system is overwhelmed and trying to make sense of a world that often feels too much.
You don’t need to be perfect. You don’t need to quit cold turkey. You just need small, compassionate shifts, tiny moments of choosing something gentler for your mind and body.
If doomscrolling is affecting your sleep, mood, or daily functioning, reaching out for support can make a huge difference. You don’t have to navigate it alone.
Disclaimer
The reflections and perspectives in this blog are offered to encourage emotional insight, personal growth, and compassionate exploration. They are intended for general information and self‑reflection only, and do not constitute or replace formal psychological assessment, diagnosis, or treatment.
If you are experiencing mental health concerns, distress, or significant emotional difficulty, please seek support from a licensed mental health practitioner or qualified healthcare provider who can offer personalised, evidence‑based care.
The insights shared here draw from trauma‑informed practice and professional experience, but they are not a substitute for professional judgment. Every growth journey is unique, and any tools or concepts offered should be considered thoughtfully and in collaboration with trusted professionals.
This blog does not recommend altering or discontinuing prescribed medications or treatment plans. All decisions regarding your health and care should be made in partnership with qualified practitioners who know your personal history and needs.
Above all, my intention is to honour your process, offer meaningful language for your inner world, and provide a space for reflection, not prescription.



